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A | 北京日报记者 丰家卫 北京市中心往南120公里,河北保定市满城区河北京车智能制造基地内,一排排整齐的厂房坐落有序,多条轨道线路并排贯穿连接各个车间,各个车间有条不紊完成各道生产工序。 Kyiv, Oct 10 (UNI) Ukraine cities came under Russian missile attack on Monday as the war entered 229th day, the country's military chief said 75 missiles have so far been fired in the sudden wave of attacks.
General Valerii Zaluzhnyi tweeted that 41 of those were neutralised by air defences.
The BBC report said the information could not be verified, but reporters on the ground witnessed and heard several strikes in Kyiv on Monday morning, with reports of many further explosions from other cities around the country.
Monday morning's rare blasts in the capital here followed further strikes overnight in the southern city of Zaporizhzhia and in the Dnipropetrovsk region.
"A multi-storey residential building was destroyed again. There are victims," posted Zaporizhzhia regional governor Oleksandr Starukh on the Telegram messaging app at around 3 am local time.
Emergency services attended the scene, he added. Zaporizhzhia has been hit repeatedly in recent weeks, with dozens of people killed, the BBc added.
It also followed a "night of massive attacks" in Dnipropetrovsk, according to an update from the region's own governor Valentyn Reznichenko, who accuses Russia of shelling multiple regions.
The Russian air attacks on Kyiv are not over and people must remain under cover, the head of the capital's regional military administration said.
In a message to residents on Telegram, Oleksiy Kuleba reassured them air defence systems were working, but emphasised "that the air alert is still ongoing".
He also called on people not to photograph or film landing sites of missiles or damaged infrastructure in the capital. "People's lives depend on it," he added.
The BBC quoted Mykhailo Podolyak, an adviser to President Volodymyr Zelensky, as saying that "deliberate attacks" on the centre of Kyiv, as well as strikes on Zaporizhzhia in the south and Dnipro in central Ukraine are more proof of the "Kremlin's terrorist inadequacy".
Images and videos on social media showed smoke rising above buildings in several parts of Kyiv.
The first missile attacks on Ukrainian capital after many months on Monday appeared to be much more central than Russian strikes on the city earlier in the war, the BBC said.
Over 10 civilians have been killed and 24 wounded as a result of missile strikes on Kyiv, an aide to the Ukrainian interior minister has said.
Ukrainian President Volodymyr Zelensky said: "They are trying to wipe us off the face of the Earth." Strikes across Ukraine this morning show that Russia is "trying to destroy us and wipe us off the face of the Earth," Zelensky said in his Telegram post. He highlighted blasts in Kyiv, Zaporizhzhia and Dnipro, saying "the air alarm does not subside throughout Ukraine."
"Unfortunately, there are dead and wounded," Zelensky added, before urging his compatriots to stay in shelters.
Russia has not yet commented on this morning's strikes.
Several cars caught fire after the attack in Kyiv and over 15 vehicles were damaged, Rostyslav Smyrnov said in a Facebook post. He added that 30 emergency service workers and six response units attended the scene in Kyiv's Shevchenkivskyy district.
Kyiv Mayor Vitaliy Klitschko said missiles have hit "critical infrastructure" in the city. "The capital is under attack from Russian terrorists!" Klitschko added in his Telegram post.
Parts of the city of Lviv in western Ukraine are without electricity following strikes on key infrastructure, the city's mayor said.
Posting on Twitter, Andriy Sadovyi said explosions had occurred at "a critical infrastructure facility" and that the operation of the city's thermal power plants had been "temporarily suspended".
"Hot water is not provided at the moment," he said. "Standby power generators at several pumping stations were started to restore water supply to the city. Part of the city without electricity."
He also said a third of the city's traffic lights were not working and that, once alerts had been lifted, traffic controllers would be in place at the busiest intersections.
Russian missile strikes in Kharkiv have hit an energy infrastructure site, causing outages to the electricity and water supply in some areas of the city, Kharkiv mayor, Ihor Terekhov, has said.
Three flights of missiles were seen over Kharkiv and "specialists and utility workers are doing everything they can to restore normal life in Kharkiv", Terekhov wrote on Telegram.
Regional head of Kharkiv, Oleg Sinegubov, also confirmed the strikes, posting on Telegram: "The enemy is striking Kharkiv. There are explosions in the city."
For the last couple of hours, there has been constant strike warnings and the sound of explosions around the city, the BBC report added.
The wave of attacks comes two days after the only bridge linking Russia with occupied Crimea was damaged in a blast and Russia's President Putin has been scheduled to chair a meeting of his security council on Monday to discuss the explosion on the Crimean bridge.
UNI ING。车间外,一条长达2.2公里的试车线上,一辆辆调试列车起步、加速、抵达……即将成为北京地铁的新列车。 1500亩地布置“丝滑”生产线 河北京车智能制造基地项目在规划之初需要占地1500亩,还需要建设长2.2公里的整条试车线路。对物理空间有着不小的需求。在京津冀协同发展、北京疏解非首都功能的大背景下,这样一个大体量项目显然在北京难以安身。拥有广阔发展空间的保定,便显示出了优势。

B | 项目选址东临保阜高速公路,距离保阜高速保定西站口约300米;距离京广铁路线于家庄站约4公里,区位条件较优越。不过,地铁列车生产对工艺流程的要求很高,大块头的零部件和成型车厢在生产中的衔接、转运对这1500亩的厂房规划提出了特殊的要求。 “基地整体大致呈东西向布置,自西向东分别建设有仓储物流、备料、车体成型焊接、涂装、车辆组装、调试等厂房,北侧为车辆走行部的构架、转向架生产厂房,南侧为车辆试验线。”主持基地设计的中铁华铁工程设计集团项目负责人介绍,在设计过程中,项目团队针对每个厂房不同的生产功能,考虑远近结合,设计了现代化、智能化、柔性化的轨道车辆制造产业基地,使整个占地面积得到最优化的使用;采用机器人大量替代车辆生产中喷涂、焊接、大件搬运等不良条件下的人工作业,保护了工人的职业健康。此外,在设计中,项目应用了绿色建筑设计技术,利用可再生能源提供电力,实现节能环保的设计目标。 乘车从生产区转一圈,物流中心、备料车间、车体车间、涂装车间、转向架车间、构架车间、组装车间、调试车间等衔接有序。对于行外人来说,也很容易在参观这些车间生产后对一列地铁从无到有、从“毛坯”到“精装”的过程一目了然。 提供定制化服务 “基地2020年投用以来,已累计下线17种车型、交付近700辆列车。这些车辆都是在北京研发,在河北制造。”河北京车技术中心工艺技术部部长张晓杰告诉记者,该基地拥有目前国内最先进的数字化智能生产线,可以向用户提供时速200公里及以下不同速度等级、不同车体材质、不同牵引方式的系列化城市轨道交通车辆产品和定制化服务。 据介绍,“北京研发、河北制造”的产业发展模式让河北京车智能制造基地打开了生产新格局。目前,河北京车智能制造基地以轨道交通车辆制造为龙头,涵盖地铁车、市域动车组、磁浮车、轻轨车等多个品种,只要市场有需求,这里的智能生产线就能快速生产。如该基地为北京地铁11号线提供的现代智能列车曾直接服务了2022年北京冬奥会,列车在设计中融入了浓浓的冬季冰雪元素,被誉为“雪国列车”。 今年,河北京车制造的北京地铁3号线、12号线等列车都将上线开跑。

C | 除了为“轨道上的京津冀”服务,该基地生产的列车还走出京津冀,走向全国市场。2021年4月,该基地为浙江绍兴城市轨道交通1号线电动客车项目生产的首列列车正式下线。作为该市第一条地铁线,绍兴1号线是“杭州亚运会”配套工程。 带动上下游产业集聚 投产几年来,河北京车智能制造基地至今为人津津乐道的是当年落户保定的速度:100天洽谈签约,60天办清证照,90天依法征地,400天开工量产。

D | 落户保定,为北京“瘦身”的同时,河北京车智能制造基地不仅拉动了保定地区的就业和经济,也为培育轨道交通及其关键零部件等上下游产业发挥了巨大的推动作用。 据了解,目前,河北京车造车基地基本落成并逐步形成批量产能,员工规模近千人,其中,保定本地员工占比近50%。

E | 而基地建成以来,配套企业纷至沓来,在保定生根孵化。

F | 在今年满城区举办的招商大会上,就有包括内装、结构生产等环节的8家车辆配件头部企业意向签约满城区轨道交通产业园。
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Published on:19:01:37